Diagnosis of the Bunion
The diagnosis of hallux valgus is made with a clinical examination. Observing, palpating and watching the patient walking can help achieve a clear diagnosis in the majority of cases. The rest of the tests are complementary and serve to firm up the diagnosis and make decisions on the treatment.
Among the additional tests, the main one is:
Simple weight-bearing X-ray of the foot. This imaging test provides the most information. It is done with the foot is planted on the detector and the weight of the body pressing on it.
In some very specific cases, other tests may be performed such as an ultrasound, scanning or MRI. However, these tests are not usually needed and so are generally not requested. A gait analysis with a plantar pressure map or baropodometry may also be of interest.
Substantiated information by:
Published: 20 February 2018
Updated: 24 March 2025
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